Changes between Version 202 and Version 203 of SavinGroup/MergedBeams


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Timestamp:
10/14/09 12:21:45 (17 years ago)
Author:
savin@…
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  • SavinGroup/MergedBeams

    v202 v203  
    55= H,,2,, Formation in the Early Universe =
    66
    7 During the epoch of first star and protogalaxy formation the formation of these structures was mediated through H,,2,, which is an important coolant in primordial clouds. The dominant formation mechanism of H,,2,, during this epoch is the associative detachment (AD) reaction H^^-^^ + H → H2 + e^^-^^. Published values for this process differ by nearly an order of magnitude. This introduces uncertainties into cosmological models of structure formation and limits our understanding of protogalaxy formation during this epoch and of the characteristic masses and cooling times for the first stars.
     7During the epoch of first star and protogalaxy formation the formation of these structures was mediated through H,,2,, which is an important coolant in primordial clouds. The dominant formation mechanism of H,,2,, during this epoch is the associative detachment (AD) reaction H^^-^^ + H → H,,2,, + e^^-^^. Published values for this process differ by nearly an order of magnitude. This introduces uncertainties into cosmological models of structure formation and limits our understanding of protogalaxy formation during this epoch and of the characteristic masses and cooling times for the first stars.
    88
    99To study this AD reaction in the laboratory, we begin with an anion beam and use photodetachment to generate a self-merged, anion-neutral beams arrangement. Laboratory beam energies are in the keV range. Because the beams are co-propagating, center-of-mass energies from the meV to keV range will be achievable. We will observe the AD reaction by detecting fast H,,2,,^^+^^ ions formed through ionizing collisions of the AD-generated H,,2,, with the background gas in the vacuum chamber.